« Previous
Next »
Journal of Hepatology
Volume 51, Issue 3
, Pages 430-432
, September 2009
Cigarette smoke exposure: A novel cofactor of NAFLD progression?
References
- . Cardiovascular effects of secondhand smoke: nearly as large as smoking. Circulation. 2005;111:2684–2698
- The preventable causes of death in the United States: comparative risk assessment of dietary, lifestyle, and metabolic risk factors. PLoS Med. 2009;6:e1000058
- . Alcohol, smoking, coffee, and cirrhosis. Am J Epidemiol. 1992;136:1248–1257
- Prospective study of hepatocellular carcinoma and liver cirrhosis in asymptomatic chronic hepatitis B virus carriers. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;145:1039–1047
- . Smoking and increased severity of hepatic fibrosis in primary biliary cirrhosis: a cross validated retrospective assessment. Hepatology. 2006;44:1564–1571
- . Is smokin a risk factor of more severe disease in rimary biliary cirrhosis?. J Hepatol. 2009;50(Suppl. 1):S242–S243
- Cigarette smoking and hepatic lesions in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Hepatology. 2001;34:121–125
- Impact of smoking on histological liver lesions in chronic hepatitis C. Gut. 2003;52:126–129
- . Smoking and alanine aminotransferase levels in hepatitis C virus infection: implications for prevention of hepatitis C virus progression. Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:811–815
- . Environmental factors as disease accelerators during chronic hepatitis C. J Hepatol. 2008;48:657–665
- . Cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking, hepatitis B, and risk for hepatocellular carcinoma in Korea. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2004;96:1851–1856
- . Alcohol, tobacco and obesity are synergistic risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2005;42:218–224
- . Smoking and liver cancer in China: case-control comparison of 36,000 liver cancer deaths vs. 17,000 cirrhosis deaths. Int J Cancer. 2003;107:106–112
- The effect of interaction between hepatitis C virus and cigarette smoking on the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Cancer. 2006;94:737–739
- . Abnormal lipid and glucose metabolism in obesity: implications for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Gastroenterology. 2007;132:2191–2207
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a novel predictor of cardiovascular disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2007;13:1579–1584
- . Cigarette smoking and insulin resistance in patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:3619–3624
- Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of future cardiovascular events among type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes. 2005;54:3541–3546
- . Second-hand smoke stimulates lipid accumulation in the liver by modulating AMPK and SREBP-1. J Hepatol. 2009;51:535–547
- The effects of second-hand smoke on biological processes important in atherogenesis. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2007;7:1
- . Sources of fatty acids stored in liver and secreted via lipoproteins in patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. J Clin Invest. 2005;115:1343–1351
- . SREBPs: the crossroads of physiological and pathological lipid homeostasis. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2008;19:65–73
- . Contribution of de novo fatty acid synthesis to hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance: lessons from genetically engineered mice. J Clin Invest. 2008;118:829–838
- . AMP-activated protein kinase signaling in metabolic regulation. J Clin Invest. 2006;116:1776–1783
- Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action. J Clin Invest. 2001;108:1167–1174
- Short-term overexpression of a constitutively active form of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver leads to mild hypoglycemia and fatty liver. Diabetes. 2005;54:1331–1339
- Activation of AMP-activated protein kinase in the liver: a new strategy for the management of metabolic hepatic disorders. J Physiol. 2006;574:41–53
- Ethanol and tobacco smoke increase hepatic steatosis and hypoxia in the hypercholesterolemic apoE(−/−) mouse: implications for a multihit hypothesis of fatty liver disease. Free Radic Biol Med. 2009;46:928–938
- . Insulin resistance/compensatory hyperinsulinemia, essential hypertension, and cardiovascular disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003;88:2399–2403
- Cigarette smoking, environmental tobacco smoke exposure and insulin sensitivity: the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study. Ann Epidemiol. 1999;9:290–296
- . Smoking is independently associated with high plasma insulin levels in nondiabetic men. Diabetes Care. 1996;19:1229–1232
- . Risk factors for progression to incident hyperinsulinemia: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987–1998. Am J Epidemiol. 2003;158:1058–1067
- Tobacco smoke exposure is associated with the metabolic syndrome in adolescents. Circulation. 2005;112:862–869
- Overweight, physical activity, tobacco and alcohol consumption in a cross-sectional random sample of German adults. BMC Public Health. 2006;6:233
- Effect of changes on body weight and lifestyle in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. J Hepatol. 2005;43:1060–1066
☆ The authors who have taken part in this study declared that they do not have anything to disclose regarding funding from industry or conflict of interest with respect to this manuscript.
PII: S0168-8278(09)00392-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.05.021
© 2009 European Association for the Study of the Liver. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
« Previous
Next »
Journal of Hepatology
Volume 51, Issue 3
, Pages 430-432
, September 2009
