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Correspondence| Volume 30, ISSUE 2, P347-348, February 1999

Retrospective analysis of the impact of HIV infection and alcohol use on chronic hepatitis C in a large cohort of drug users

      Pol and his colleagues (
      • Pol S
      • Lamorthe B
      • Thi NT
      • Thiers V
      • Carnot F
      • Zylberberg H
      • et al.
      Retrospective analysis of the impact of HIV infection and alcohol use on chronic hepatitis C in a large cohort of drug users.
      ) have added an important piece to the available data regarding the issue of the natural history of liver disease in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. Instead of using debatable endpoints such as “liver failure” (
      • Eyster ME
      • Diamondstone LS
      • Lien JM
      • Ehmann C
      • Quan S
      • Goedert JJ
      Natural history of hepatitis C virus infection in multitransfused hemophiliacs: effect of coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus.
      ,
      • Telfer P
      • Sabin C
      • Devereux H
      • Scott F
      • Dusheiko G
      • Lee C
      The progression of HCV-associated liver disease in a cohort of haemophilic patients.
      ), they have looked, although retrospectively, at histological cirrhosis. Using multivariable analysis, and having a sufficient number of dependent variables (41 cases of cirrhosis), they demonstrate that both excessive drinking and HIV infection are independently associated with the finding of cirrhosis in HCV-infected injection drug users. However, there are a few caveats in the interpretation of their results.
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        Retrospective analysis of the impact of HIV infection and alcohol use on chronic hepatitis C in a large cohort of drug users.
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